Tzipi Livni has seen a sharp turnaround in fortunes for Israel?s ruling Kadima party since she became leader last month and could beat the right-wing opposition in a coming election, polls indicated yesterday.

Two newspaper surveys published a day after Livni abandoned her efforts to forge a new coalition government and recommended to the president that he call a parliamentary election showed Kadima just beating Benjamin Netanyahu?s Likud ? a reversal of the results forecast in previous polls, published in August. Livni?s Kadima colleagues attributed the gains to her image as a new kind of corruption-free politician, though few appeared to relish going to polls with an untested leader so soon.

?I think that we didn?t want an election. We wanted to continue in the existing (coalition) configuration,? Environment Minister Gideon Ezra of Kadima told Israel?s Army Radio.

Briefing her faction, Livni, a 50-year-old former lawyer and one-time Mossad operative, made clear she was not complacent. ?We all awoke today to flattering polls, and while this is certainly important, we need a Kadima that is strong, a Kadima that is united, a Kadima that strides forward as one,? she said. With Israel focused on choosing a new leadership, prospects for progress in slow-moving US-sponsored peace negotiations with the Palestinians seem dim. Washington had hoped for at least a framework agreement by the end of the year.

Centrist Kadima was battered by the 2006 Lebanon war and a graft scandal that forced Prime Minister Ehud Olmert to resign last month, although he remains in office until a new government is formed. Livni replaced Olmert as Kadima leader on September 17.

President Shimon Peres was expected to tell the Knesset later on Monday that a new government could not be established, setting into motion procedures for a new election in late January or in February.

The poll in Yedioth Ahronoth daily predicted Kadima would take 29 of 120 seats in the Knesset ? the same number it has now ? while Likud would take 26, up from 12. The Labor party of Defense Minister Ehud Barak, Olmert?s main ally in the outgoing government, was seen taking 11 seats, down from 19 now. A similar poll, also conducted on Sunday, for the Maariv newspaper gave Kadima 31 seats, Likud 29 and Labor 11.

The results broke with past surveys that saw Netanyahu, a former prime minister whose popularity has been boosted by Israeli security jitters, easily beating Kadima and Labor. Two polls in August, before Livni replaced Olmert as Kadima leader on September 17, showed Likud winning between 31 and 33 seats against a Kadima led by Livni that would take only 20 to 23. Yuval Steinitz, a senior Likud lawmaker and Netanyahu confidant, described the surveys as selective and biased.